Introduction — the first chapter of first-year Organon, in plain words
The opening chapter of first-year Organon: the history of medicine and of homoeopathy, the people who shaped it, and its basic ideas.
Vaibhav Kumar Rai · · 4 min read
First-year Organon of Medicine begins with a chapter called “Introduction”. The subject’s full name is Organon of Medicine with Homoeopathic Philosophy, coded HomUG-OM-I. The Organon is the founding book of homoeopathy, written in numbered paragraphs. This first chapter comes before you open it. It gives you the story and the big ideas, so the book makes sense when you get there.
The NCH syllabus lists a set of topics under this chapter. This piece covers the first six. They fall into two groups: history, then ideas.
## Part one: history
### History of medicine
The chapter starts wide. Before homoeopathy, there was medicine in general, and it has a long history. The syllabus asks you to know it. This gives you the ground that homoeopathy grew out of. You cannot see why something new began unless you know what came before it.
### History of Homoeopathy
Next comes homoeopathy’s own story. The syllabus asks for three things here:
1. a short history of Hahnemann’s life,
2. his contributions, and
3. the situation that led to the discovery of Homoeopathy.
Hahnemann is the founder of the system and the author of the Organon. Notice the word “situation”. The syllabus wants you to understand the conditions around him, not only his biography. What was medicine like in his time? What pushed him to look for another way? These are the questions to carry into your lectures.
### The people who followed
Then the syllabus names six more people. It asks for a brief history and the contributions of each:
– Boenninghausen
– Hering
– Kent
– R L Dutt
– M L Sircar
– B K Sarkar
Make one page per person. On each page, write two things: who they were, and what they added. Keep it short. The syllabus says “brief”.
One name will follow you into another subject. The first-year Repertory syllabus has a whole chapter on Kent’s Repertory. A repertory is an index of symptoms that points to medicines. So when you study Kent here, you are also preparing for Repertory.
### Homoeopathy around the world
The last history topic is the development of homoeopathy in India, the U.S.A. and European countries. The syllabus says “in brief” again. You need the outline, not every date.
For an Indian student, the India part matters in a practical way too. It explains how the course you are sitting in came to exist.
## Part two: ideas
### Fundamental Principles of Homoeopathy
After history, the chapter turns to ideas. The syllabus lists “Fundamental Principles of Homoeopathy” as a topic. It does not list the principles themselves under this heading. Your teachers and textbook will set them out. First-year Pharmacy also has a topic on the principles of homoeopathy, including the Law of Similia, Simplex and Minimum. So you will meet these ideas from two sides in the same year.
### Individualistic, Holistic and Dynamic
The last topic of the six is a basic concept in three words. Here they are in plain English:
– **Individualistic** means each person is seen as an individual, not only as a case of something.
– **Holistic** means the whole person is looked at, not one part alone.
– **Dynamic** means to do with living energy and change, not only fixed matter.
Learn these three as a set. They come up again and again in Organon, and they help you read the rest of the subject.
## The rest of the chapter
The sheet lists a few more topics under Introduction: life, health, disease and cure, each seen through Hahnemann’s concept and the modern one, plus how homoeopathy links with other subjects. Those deserve their own pieces. This one stops at the six above.
## How this chapter sits in the year
First-year Organon has five chapters on the syllabus sheet: this Introduction, then Logic, then aphorisms 1 to 27 and 105 to 145 of the Organon, then a chapter on the physician, and then one on vital force and drug proving. An aphorism is one numbered paragraph of the book. So this chapter is the runway. Everything after it assumes you know the story and the three basic words.
## What to take from it
Build a simple timeline. Start with the history of medicine. Add Hahnemann. Add the six names after him. Mark where India comes in. One page, drawn by hand, will help you more than ten pages copied out.
Then learn the three words: individualistic, holistic, dynamic. If you can explain each one in a single line, you are ready for the rest of the year.
## Where to go next on the platform
This piece lives in the first-year Organon of Medicine room. “Organon of Medicine in the First Year” in the same room maps the whole subject. For a friendly, non-exam view of the book itself, the Organon topic in Homoeopathy Knowledge is written for any curious reader.
Written by Vaibhav Kumar Rai · Published by Homoeopaths.org · 4 October 2026
"Introduction — the first chapter of first-year Organon, in plain words." Homoeopaths.org. Published 4 October 2026, updated 2 October 2026. https://homoeopaths.org/learn/courses/bhms-1st-year/organon-of-medicine/introduction-1st-year